|
Uttaranchal
Uttaranchal formerly a part of Uttar Pradesh was formed on November 9th,
2000 as the 27th state of the Indian Union. It is one of the most beautiful
and enchanting region of northern India. Nature has endowed this land
with so much beauty and spiritual bliss that it is also known as Dev Bhoomi,
the Land of Gods . Ganga, Yamuna and scores of other rivers originate
in Uttaranchal. Among them Ganga is the most holy and prominent as she
represents the soul of India- her rich culture, history and civilization.
In Sanskrit 'Himalaya' means
Abode of Snow, truly characterizing the vast permanent snow fields above
the snow line.In the heart of these majestic mountains lies the state
of Uttaranchal with Kumaon region in its east and Garhwal in the west.
Uttaranchal finds mention in the ancient Hindu scriptures as Kedarkhand,
Manakhand and Himavat. The Kushanas, Kudinas, Kanishka, Samudra, Gupta,
the Pauravas, Katuris, Palas, the Chandras and Pawaras and the British
have ruled in turns. It is often called the Land of the Gods (Dev Bhoomi)
because of its various holy places and shrines. The hilly regions of Uttaranchal
offer un spoilt landscapes to the tourist -pilgrim.
The present state of Uttaranchal was earlier as part of the United Province
of Agra and Awadh which came into existence in 1902. In 1935, the name
of the state was shortened to the United Province. In January 1950, the
United Province was renamed as Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal remained
a part of Uttar Pradesh before it came into being on 9 November 2000,
the 27th state of India.
|
|